The incidence of HIV-1 associated with injections and transfusions in a prospective cohort, Rakai, Uganda

Noah Kiwanuka; Ronald H. Gray; David Serwadda; Xianbin Li; Nelson K. Sewankambo; Godfrey Kigozi; Tom Lutalo; Fred Nalugoda; Maria J. Wawer

doi:10.1097/00002030-200401230-00032

The incidence of HIV-1 associated with injections and transfusions in a prospective cohort, Rakai, Uganda

Noah Kiwanuka
, Ronald H. Gray
, David Serwadda
, Xianbin Li
, Nelson K. Sewankambo
, Godfrey Kigozi
, Tom Lutalo
, Fred Nalugoda
, Maria J. Wawer

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The incidence of HIV associated with medical injections was assessed in a cohort of 6868 HIV-negative individuals; 42.8% reported injections and 0.5% reported transfusions. The Poisson adjusted rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of incident HIV were 1.05 (CI 0.75-1.46) associated with medical injections, and 3.92 (CI 1.22-12.58) associated with transfusions. Sexual behaviours were significantly associated with HIV risk. Medical injections did not increase HIV acquisition in this rural Ugandan population.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	342-344
Number of pages	3
Journal	AIDS
Volume	18
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200401230-00032
State	Published - Jan 23 2004
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Immunology and Allergy
Immunology
Infectious Diseases

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10.1097/00002030-200401230-00032

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title = "The incidence of HIV-1 associated with injections and transfusions in a prospective cohort, Rakai, Uganda",

abstract = "The incidence of HIV associated with medical injections was assessed in a cohort of 6868 HIV-negative individuals; 42.8\% reported injections and 0.5\% reported transfusions. The Poisson adjusted rate ratios and 95\% confidence intervals (CI) of incident HIV were 1.05 (CI 0.75-1.46) associated with medical injections, and 3.92 (CI 1.22-12.58) associated with transfusions. Sexual behaviours were significantly associated with HIV risk. Medical injections did not increase HIV acquisition in this rural Ugandan population.",

author = "Noah Kiwanuka and Gray, \{Ronald H.\} and David Serwadda and Xianbin Li and Sewankambo, \{Nelson K.\} and Godfrey Kigozi and Tom Lutalo and Fred Nalugoda and Wawer, \{Maria J.\}",

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AU - Kiwanuka, Noah

AU - Gray, Ronald H.

AU - Serwadda, David

AU - Li, Xianbin

AU - Sewankambo, Nelson K.

AU - Kigozi, Godfrey

AU - Lutalo, Tom

AU - Nalugoda, Fred

AU - Wawer, Maria J.

PY - 2004/1/23

Y1 - 2004/1/23

N2 - The incidence of HIV associated with medical injections was assessed in a cohort of 6868 HIV-negative individuals; 42.8% reported injections and 0.5% reported transfusions. The Poisson adjusted rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of incident HIV were 1.05 (CI 0.75-1.46) associated with medical injections, and 3.92 (CI 1.22-12.58) associated with transfusions. Sexual behaviours were significantly associated with HIV risk. Medical injections did not increase HIV acquisition in this rural Ugandan population.

AB - The incidence of HIV associated with medical injections was assessed in a cohort of 6868 HIV-negative individuals; 42.8% reported injections and 0.5% reported transfusions. The Poisson adjusted rate ratios and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of incident HIV were 1.05 (CI 0.75-1.46) associated with medical injections, and 3.92 (CI 1.22-12.58) associated with transfusions. Sexual behaviours were significantly associated with HIV risk. Medical injections did not increase HIV acquisition in this rural Ugandan population.

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VL - 18

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EP - 344

JO - AIDS

JF - AIDS

IS - 2

ER -

The incidence of HIV-1 associated with injections and transfusions in a prospective cohort, Rakai, Uganda

Abstract

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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