The Impact of Dietary Patterns and Nutrition in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Ahyoung Kim; Arunkumar Krishnan; James P. Hamilton; Tinsay A. Woreta

doi:10.1016/j.gtc.2020.10.013

The Impact of Dietary Patterns and Nutrition in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Ahyoung Kim, Arunkumar Krishnan, James P. Hamilton, Tinsay A. Woreta

School of Medicine

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. The prevalence of NAFLD has grown proportionally with the rise in obesity, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy dietary patterns, and metabolic syndrome. Currently, in the absence of approved pharmacologic treatment, the keystone of treatment is lifestyle modification focused on achieving a weight loss of 7%–10%, cardiovascular exercise, and improving insulin sensitivity. The primary aim of this review is to outline the effect of different dietetic approaches against NAFLD and highlight the important micronutrient components in the management of NAFLD.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	217-241
Number of pages	25
Journal	Gastroenterology Clinics of North America
Volume	50
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gtc.2020.10.013
State	Published - Mar 2021

Keywords

Diet
Dietary recommendations
Macronutrients
Micronutrients
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Nutrition

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Gastroenterology

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10.1016/j.gtc.2020.10.013

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title = "The Impact of Dietary Patterns and Nutrition in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease",

abstract = "Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. The prevalence of NAFLD has grown proportionally with the rise in obesity, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy dietary patterns, and metabolic syndrome. Currently, in the absence of approved pharmacologic treatment, the keystone of treatment is lifestyle modification focused on achieving a weight loss of 7%–10%, cardiovascular exercise, and improving insulin sensitivity. The primary aim of this review is to outline the effect of different dietetic approaches against NAFLD and highlight the important micronutrient components in the management of NAFLD.",

keywords = "Diet, Dietary recommendations, Macronutrients, Micronutrients, Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Nutrition",

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year = "2021",

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AU - Kim, Ahyoung

AU - Krishnan, Arunkumar

AU - Hamilton, James P.

AU - Woreta, Tinsay A.

PY - 2021/3

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N2 - Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. The prevalence of NAFLD has grown proportionally with the rise in obesity, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy dietary patterns, and metabolic syndrome. Currently, in the absence of approved pharmacologic treatment, the keystone of treatment is lifestyle modification focused on achieving a weight loss of 7%–10%, cardiovascular exercise, and improving insulin sensitivity. The primary aim of this review is to outline the effect of different dietetic approaches against NAFLD and highlight the important micronutrient components in the management of NAFLD.

AB - Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. The prevalence of NAFLD has grown proportionally with the rise in obesity, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy dietary patterns, and metabolic syndrome. Currently, in the absence of approved pharmacologic treatment, the keystone of treatment is lifestyle modification focused on achieving a weight loss of 7%–10%, cardiovascular exercise, and improving insulin sensitivity. The primary aim of this review is to outline the effect of different dietetic approaches against NAFLD and highlight the important micronutrient components in the management of NAFLD.

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KW - Dietary recommendations

KW - Macronutrients

KW - Micronutrients

KW - Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

KW - Nutrition

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The Impact of Dietary Patterns and Nutrition in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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