Abstract
Psychological stress elicits measurable changes in sympathetic-parasympathetic balance and the tone of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, which might negatively affect the cardiovascular system both acutely-by precipitating myocardial infarction, left-ventricular dysfunction, or dysrhythmia; and chronically-by accelerating the atherosclerotic process. We provide an overview of the association between stress and cardiovascular morbidity, discuss the mechanisms for this association, and address possible therapeutic implications.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1089-1100 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Lancet |
Volume | 370 |
Issue number | 9592 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 22 2007 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Medicine(all)