TY - JOUR
T1 - The association between childhood adiposity and appetite assessed using the Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire and Baby Eating Behavior Questionnaire
T2 - A systematic review and meta-analysis
AU - Kininmonth, Alice
AU - Smith, Andrea
AU - Carnell, Susan
AU - Steinsbekk, Silje
AU - Fildes, Alison
AU - Llewellyn, Clare
N1 - Funding Information:
Dr Llewellyn reports grants from Economic and Social Research Council and grants from Best Beginnings (UK charity), during the conduct of the study; personal fees from Yellow Kite, personal fees from The Experiment, and personal fees from Diamond Inc, outside the submitted work.
Funding Information:
We thank Shauna Farrell, Lewis Cox, Katelyn Sass, and Kristiane Tommerup for supporting the screening process and quality checking. We would like to thank the following list of authors who kindly provided additional data, upon request. These analyses would not have been possible without your assistance and support. Dr Karina Lora; Department of Allied Health Sciences, University of Oklahoma, USA. Dr Emma Haycraft; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Loughborough, UK. Dr Corjan de Groot; Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum, The Netherlands. Dr Aino-Maija Eloranta & Professor Timo Lakka; Institute of Biomedicine, School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Finland. Dr Tom Power, Dr Karen Silva Garcia, and Professor Sheryl O. Hughes; Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, USA. Dr Matthew Cross; Texas Women's University, USA. Professor Robert Soussignan; Centre des Sciences du Go?t et de l'Alimentation (Dijon), Universit? de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, France. Dr Charlotte Hardman; Department of Psychological Sciences, University of Liverpool, UK. Dr Rachel L. Vollmer; Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Bradley University, USA. Dr Heidi Bergmeier; School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University. Dr Abby Lynn Braden; Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University. Dr Laura Webber; Co-founder & COO, HealthLumen, UK. Dr Sarah Domoff; Department of Psychology, Central Michigan University, USA. Dr Mary F.F. Chong & Dr Phaik L. Quah; Singapore Institute for Clinical Science, Singapore. Dr Jodie Stearns & Professor John Spence; Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Alberta, Canada. Dr Elaine McCarthy & Professor Mairead Kiely; Irish Centre for Fetal and Neonatal Translational Research (INFANT), University College Cork, Ireland. Dr Patricia P Silveria; Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Canada. Arend Van Deutekom; Department of Pediatrics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, The Netherlands. Eline E. Vos and Prof Mai Chin A Paw; Institute for Health and Care Research, Amsterdam UMC, Universitair Medische Centra, The Netherlands. Dr Jennifer E. Emond; Department of Biomedical Data Science, Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, USA. Prof Poh Bee Koon and Dr Yitsiew Chin & SEANUTS Malaysia Study Group; Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 World Obesity Federation
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to quantify associations between Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) and Baby Eating Behavior Questionnaire (BEBQ) appetitive traits (food approach: Food Responsiveness [FR], Enjoyment of Food [EF], Emotional Overeating [EOE], and Desire to Drink [DD]; food avoidant: Satiety Responsiveness [SR], Slowness in Eating [SE], Emotional Undereating [EUE], Food Fussiness [FF]) and measures of child adiposity. Searches of six databases up to February 2019 identified 72 studies (CEBQ, n = 67; BEBQ, n = 5), and 27 met the meta-analysis criteria. For cross-sectional studies reporting unadjusted correlations with body mass index z-scores (BMIz) (n = 19), all traits were associated with BMIz in expected directions (positive: FR, EF, EOE, and DD; negative: SR, SE, EUE, and FF). Pooled estimates ranged from r = 0.22 (FR) to r = −0.21 (SR). For cross-sectional studies reporting regression coefficients (n = 10), three traits (FR, EF, and EOE) associated positively, and three traits (SR, SE, and EUE) negatively, with BMIz (β = −0.31 [SR] to β = 0.22 [FR]). Eleven studies reported prospective relationships from appetite to adiposity measures for six scales (positive: FR, EF, EOE, and DD; negative: SR and SE). Five studies reported relationships from adiposity measures to appetite for five traits (positive: FR, EF, and EOE; negative: SR). All BEBQ traits were consistently cross-sectionally associated with adiposity measures. Overall, CEBQ/BEBQ-assessed appetitive traits show consistent cross-sectional relationships with measures of child adiposity.
AB - This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to quantify associations between Child Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) and Baby Eating Behavior Questionnaire (BEBQ) appetitive traits (food approach: Food Responsiveness [FR], Enjoyment of Food [EF], Emotional Overeating [EOE], and Desire to Drink [DD]; food avoidant: Satiety Responsiveness [SR], Slowness in Eating [SE], Emotional Undereating [EUE], Food Fussiness [FF]) and measures of child adiposity. Searches of six databases up to February 2019 identified 72 studies (CEBQ, n = 67; BEBQ, n = 5), and 27 met the meta-analysis criteria. For cross-sectional studies reporting unadjusted correlations with body mass index z-scores (BMIz) (n = 19), all traits were associated with BMIz in expected directions (positive: FR, EF, EOE, and DD; negative: SR, SE, EUE, and FF). Pooled estimates ranged from r = 0.22 (FR) to r = −0.21 (SR). For cross-sectional studies reporting regression coefficients (n = 10), three traits (FR, EF, and EOE) associated positively, and three traits (SR, SE, and EUE) negatively, with BMIz (β = −0.31 [SR] to β = 0.22 [FR]). Eleven studies reported prospective relationships from appetite to adiposity measures for six scales (positive: FR, EF, EOE, and DD; negative: SR and SE). Five studies reported relationships from adiposity measures to appetite for five traits (positive: FR, EF, and EOE; negative: SR). All BEBQ traits were consistently cross-sectionally associated with adiposity measures. Overall, CEBQ/BEBQ-assessed appetitive traits show consistent cross-sectional relationships with measures of child adiposity.
KW - adiposity
KW - appetite
KW - child
KW - meta-analysis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85100574049&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85100574049&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1111/obr.13169
DO - 10.1111/obr.13169
M3 - Review article
C2 - 33554425
AN - SCOPUS:85100574049
SN - 1467-7881
VL - 22
JO - Obesity Reviews
JF - Obesity Reviews
IS - 5
M1 - e13169
ER -