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Symptom screening among HIV-infected pregnant women is acceptable and has high negative predictive value for active tuberculosis

  • Amita Gupta
  • , Aditya Chandrasekhar
  • , Nikhil Gupte
  • , Sandesh Patil
  • , Ramesh Bhosale
  • , Pradeep Sambarey
  • , Shivahari Ghorpade
  • , Uma Nayak
  • , Laila Garda
  • , Jayagowri Sastry
  • , Renu Bharadwaj
  • , Robert C. Bollinger

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

We evaluated tuberculosis (TB) screening among 799 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected pregnant women in India. Eleven (1.4%) had active TB. The negative predictive value of screening using cough, fever, night sweats, or weight loss was 99.3%. Tuberculin skin test and targeted chest radiography provided no substantial benefit. TB symptom screening, as recommended by the World Health Organization, is effective for ruling out TB in HIV-infected pregnant women.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1015-1018
Number of pages4
JournalClinical Infectious Diseases
Volume53
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 15 2011

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Microbiology (medical)
  • Infectious Diseases

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