Abstract
Microendoscope is a critical technology to enable high-resolution imaging of internal luminal organs with optical coherence tomography. This paper reports the development of an achromatic compound microlens and a rapid scanning microendoscope based on the microlens that offers an ultrahigh transverse resolution of 4 $\mu$m (and an axial resolution of 2.2 $\mu$m when using a low-coherence light source with a broad spectrum bandwidth of 150 nm). The rapid scanning endoscope is capable of ultrahigh-resolution (UHR) optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging in real time at an imaging speed of about 1220 lateral scans/s, with the image quality comparable to a slow bench-top UHR-OCT system ($\sim$100 scans/s). The superior performance of a scanning endoscope made of a compound microlens over an endoscope made of a conventional GRIN (gradient index) lens in imaging biological tissues has also been demonstrated.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1596-1601 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Biomedical optical imaging
- Endoscope
- Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
- Ultrahigh resolution (UHR) imaging
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering