SOX17 methylation inhibits its antagonism of Wnt signaling pathway in lung cancer.

Dongtao Yin, Yan Jia, Yuanzi Yu, Malcolm V. Brock, James G. Herman, Chao Han, Xiaomo Su, Yang Liu, Mingzhou Guo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

39 Scopus citations

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore epigenetic changes and functions of SOX17 in human lung cancer. Five lung cancer cell lines and 88 primary lung cancer samples were examined in this study. Methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction (MSP), semi-quantitative reverse-transcription PCR, immunohistochemistry, luciferase reporter assays, colony-formation assays, and western blotting were used to analyze methylation changes and functions of SOX17 in lung cancer. SOX17 methylation was found in 60.2% of primary human lung cancer samples, and promoter region methylation of SOX17 silenced its expression. SOX17 methylation was associated with female patients and lung cancer differentiation. Colony-formation assays revealed that SOX17 suppressed lung cancer cell proliferation. Re-expression of SOX17 inhibited Wnt signaling in H23 lung cancer cell line. SOX17 acts as a Wnt signaling inhibitor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)33-40
Number of pages8
JournalDiscovery Medicine
Volume14
Issue number74
StatePublished - Jul 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Medicine

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