Retinoic acid modulates retinoid X receptor α and retinoic acid receptor α levels of cultured brown adipocytes

M. Luisa Bonet, Pere Puigserver, Francisca Serra, Joan Ribot, Francisca Vázquez, Catalina Picó, Andreu Palou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel potential regulatory pathway of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis was recently recognized after identifying retinoic acid (RA) as a transcriptional activator of the uncoupling protein (UCP) gene. Here we provide evidence that the UCP responsiveness to RA in primary cultures of brown adipocytes involves RA receptor α (RARα), and show, in the same system and also in CHO cells, that RA down-regulates the steady-state levels of RARα and especially of retinoid X receptor α, suggesting autoregulation of the retinoid pathway and therefore supporting the idea of a physiological role for it in controlling the thermogenic capacity of BAT.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)196-200
Number of pages5
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume406
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 7 1997
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cultured brown adipocytes
  • Retinoic acid
  • Retinoic acid receptor α
  • Retinoid X receptor α
  • Uncoupling protein

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Biophysics
  • Molecular Biology

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