Abstract
A novel potential regulatory pathway of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenesis was recently recognized after identifying retinoic acid (RA) as a transcriptional activator of the uncoupling protein (UCP) gene. Here we provide evidence that the UCP responsiveness to RA in primary cultures of brown adipocytes involves RA receptor α (RARα), and show, in the same system and also in CHO cells, that RA down-regulates the steady-state levels of RARα and especially of retinoid X receptor α, suggesting autoregulation of the retinoid pathway and therefore supporting the idea of a physiological role for it in controlling the thermogenic capacity of BAT.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 196-200 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | FEBS Letters |
Volume | 406 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 7 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cultured brown adipocytes
- Retinoic acid
- Retinoic acid receptor α
- Retinoid X receptor α
- Uncoupling protein
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Biophysics
- Molecular Biology