Relationships between the nicotine metabolite ratio and a panel of exposure and effect biomarkers: Findings from two studies of U.S. commercial cigarette smokers

Dana M. Carroll, Sharon E. Murphy, Neal L. Benowitz, Andrew A. Strasser, Michael Kotlyar, Stephen S. Hecht, Steve G. Carmella, Francis J. McClernon, Lauren R. Pacek, Sarah S. Dermody, Ryan G. Vandrey, Eric C. Donny, Dorothy K. Hatsukami

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