TY - JOUR
T1 - Recurrent homozygous deletion of DROSHA and microduplication of PDE4DIP in pineoblastoma
AU - Snuderl, Matija
AU - Kannan, Kasthuri
AU - Pfaff, Elke
AU - Wang, Shiyang
AU - Stafford, James M.
AU - Serrano, Jonathan
AU - Heguy, Adriana
AU - Ray, Karina
AU - Faustin, Arline
AU - Aminova, Olga
AU - Dolgalev, Igor
AU - Stapleton, Stacie L.
AU - Zagzag, David
AU - Chiriboga, Luis
AU - Gardner, Sharon L.
AU - Wisoff, Jeffrey H.
AU - Golfinos, John G.
AU - Capper, David
AU - Hovestadt, Volker
AU - Rosenblum, Marc K.
AU - Placantonakis, Dimitris G.
AU - LeBoeuf, Sarah E.
AU - Papagiannakopoulos, Thales Y.
AU - Chavez, Lukas
AU - Ahsan, Sama
AU - Eberhart, Charles G.
AU - Pfister, Stefan M.
AU - Jones, David T.W.
AU - Karajannis, Matthias A.
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was in part supported by grants from the Friedberg Charitable Foundation, the Sohn Conference Foundation and the Making Headway Foundation to M.S. and M. A.K. and the Alice and Thomas J. Tisch Brain Tumor Research Fund to J.G.G. The NYU Experimental Pathology Immunohistochemistry Core Laboratory and the Genome Technology Center are supported in part by the Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center Support Grant; NIH/NCI P30CA016087 and the National Institutes of Health S10 Instrumentation Grants; NIH/ORIP S10OD01058 and S10OD018338. This research was funded in part through the NIH/NCI Cancer Center Support Grant P30 CA008748 to Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. The authors would like to thank William L. Carroll, MD for his critical review of the manuscript and Stephen Conley for help with figures.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, The Author(s).
PY - 2018/12/1
Y1 - 2018/12/1
N2 - Pineoblastoma is a rare and highly aggressive brain cancer of childhood, histologically belonging to the spectrum of primitive neuroectodermal tumors. Patients with germline mutations in DICER1, a ribonuclease involved in microRNA processing, have increased risk of pineoblastoma, but genetic drivers of sporadic pineoblastoma remain unknown. Here, we analyzed pediatric and adult pineoblastoma samples (n = 23) using a combination of genome-wide DNA methylation profiling and whole-exome sequencing or whole-genome sequencing. Pediatric and adult pineoblastomas showed distinct methylation profiles, the latter clustering with lower-grade pineal tumors and normal pineal gland. Recurrent variants were found in genes involved in PKA- and NF-κB signaling, as well as in chromatin remodeling genes. We identified recurrent homozygous deletions of DROSHA, acting upstream of DICER1 in microRNA processing, and a novel microduplication involving chromosomal region 1q21 containing PDE4DIP (myomegalin), comprising the ancient DUF1220 protein domain. Expresion of PDE4DIP and DUF1220 proteins was present exclusively in pineoblastoma with PDE4DIP gain.
AB - Pineoblastoma is a rare and highly aggressive brain cancer of childhood, histologically belonging to the spectrum of primitive neuroectodermal tumors. Patients with germline mutations in DICER1, a ribonuclease involved in microRNA processing, have increased risk of pineoblastoma, but genetic drivers of sporadic pineoblastoma remain unknown. Here, we analyzed pediatric and adult pineoblastoma samples (n = 23) using a combination of genome-wide DNA methylation profiling and whole-exome sequencing or whole-genome sequencing. Pediatric and adult pineoblastomas showed distinct methylation profiles, the latter clustering with lower-grade pineal tumors and normal pineal gland. Recurrent variants were found in genes involved in PKA- and NF-κB signaling, as well as in chromatin remodeling genes. We identified recurrent homozygous deletions of DROSHA, acting upstream of DICER1 in microRNA processing, and a novel microduplication involving chromosomal region 1q21 containing PDE4DIP (myomegalin), comprising the ancient DUF1220 protein domain. Expresion of PDE4DIP and DUF1220 proteins was present exclusively in pineoblastoma with PDE4DIP gain.
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U2 - 10.1038/s41467-018-05029-3
DO - 10.1038/s41467-018-05029-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 30030436
AN - SCOPUS:85050618771
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 9
JO - Nature communications
JF - Nature communications
IS - 1
M1 - 2868
ER -