TY - JOUR
T1 - Racial/ethnic distribution of graduates from doctorate and masters epidemiology degree programs in the United States, 2008 to 2018
AU - American College of Epidemiology Minority Affairs Committee
AU - Gondwe, Tamala
AU - Herbach, Emma
AU - Cvitanovich, Matthew
AU - Begay, Joel
AU - Santee, Endia
AU - Buzzacott, Peter
AU - Hidalgo, Bertha
N1 - Funding Information:
The authors gratefully acknowledge ACE Minority Affairs Committee members Drs. David Huang, Sophia Allen, and Vic Schoenbach for their critical review of the manuscript. This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021
PY - 2022/4
Y1 - 2022/4
N2 - Purpose: To identify trends in racial and ethnic diversity of epidemiology graduate degree recipients in the United States between academic years 2008 and 2018. Methods: National-level data from the National Center for Education Statistics was analyzed to assess the change in proportions of epidemiology degrees conferred to each racial/ethnic group – American Indian or Alaska Native; Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Black or African American; Hispanic or Latino; White; and two or more races– over two time periods, Fall 2007- Spring 2012 (Period 1) and Fall 2012 - Spring 2018 (Period 2). Results: During Period 13,837 epidemiology graduate degrees were conferred, and 6960 in Period 2. Within race/ethnicity groups, there was a statistically significant increase in graduate epidemiology degrees awarded over the two time periods to students of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and to students reporting two or more races. The proportion of degrees awarded to non-White students in aggregate increased by 4.7 percentage points, from 33.5% to 38.2%, while awards to White students decreased by the same amount. Conclusions: Overall, the racial/ethnic diversity of epidemiology graduates in the United States increased between 2008 and 2018, however, further efforts are needed to increase awards within some racial minority subgroups.
AB - Purpose: To identify trends in racial and ethnic diversity of epidemiology graduate degree recipients in the United States between academic years 2008 and 2018. Methods: National-level data from the National Center for Education Statistics was analyzed to assess the change in proportions of epidemiology degrees conferred to each racial/ethnic group – American Indian or Alaska Native; Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Black or African American; Hispanic or Latino; White; and two or more races– over two time periods, Fall 2007- Spring 2012 (Period 1) and Fall 2012 - Spring 2018 (Period 2). Results: During Period 13,837 epidemiology graduate degrees were conferred, and 6960 in Period 2. Within race/ethnicity groups, there was a statistically significant increase in graduate epidemiology degrees awarded over the two time periods to students of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and to students reporting two or more races. The proportion of degrees awarded to non-White students in aggregate increased by 4.7 percentage points, from 33.5% to 38.2%, while awards to White students decreased by the same amount. Conclusions: Overall, the racial/ethnic diversity of epidemiology graduates in the United States increased between 2008 and 2018, however, further efforts are needed to increase awards within some racial minority subgroups.
KW - Cultural Diversity
KW - Education, Graduate
KW - Epidemiology
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U2 - 10.1016/j.annepidem.2021.12.004
DO - 10.1016/j.annepidem.2021.12.004
M3 - Article
C2 - 34952203
AN - SCOPUS:85125170898
SN - 1047-2797
VL - 68
SP - 32
EP - 36
JO - Annals of epidemiology
JF - Annals of epidemiology
ER -