Abstract
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have become the standard of care for end-stage heart failure refractory to medical therapy (Peura et al., Circulation (New York, NY) 126:2648–67, 2012). Studies have shown that LVADs improve survival as well as quality of life (Mehra et al., N Engl J Med 380:1618–27, 2019). LVAD technology has been advancing very rapidly and clinical outcomes continue to improve. However, the rate of complications with LVAD therapy remains high (Molina et al., Ann Thorac Surg 111:778–92, 2021), therefore, intense psychosocial evaluation prior to implant and support throughout therapy is warranted. This chapter will review the pre- and post-operative psychosocial considerations as well as discuss the end-of-life concerns that exist with device therapy.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | A Guide to Mechanical Circulatory Support |
Subtitle of host publication | A Primer for Ventricular Assist Device (VAD) Clinicians |
Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
Pages | 243-253 |
Number of pages | 11 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783031057137 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783031057120 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2022 |
Keywords
- End of life
- Ethics
- Left ventricular assist device
- Palliative
- Psychosocial
- Quality of life
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Nursing
- General Medicine