Preoperative opioid use and its association with perioperative opioid demand and postoperative opioid independence in patients undergoing spine surgery
- Sheyan J. Armaghani
- , Dennis S. Lee
- , Jesse E. Bible
- , Kristin R. Archer
- , David N. Shau
- , Harrison Kay
- , Chi Zhang
- , Matthew J. McGirt
- , Clinton J. Devin
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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