Prediction and analysis of rotor tip-clearance flows using large-eddy simulation

Donghyun You, Meng Wang, Parviz Moin, Rajat Mittal

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

In order to analyze the dynamics of rotor tip-clearance flow and determine the underlying mechanism for the tip-leakage cavitation, a newly developed largeeddy simulation (LES) solver which combines an immersed-boundary method with a generalized curvilinear structured grid has been employed. An analysis of the LES results has been performed to understand the mean flow field, turbulence characteristics, vortex dynamics, and pressure fluctuations in the turbomachinery cascade with tip gap. Based on thorough analysis of the flow field, a guideline for reducing viscous losses in the cascade is provided. Analyses of the energy spectra and space-time correlations of the velocity fluctuations suggest that the tip-leakage vortex is subject to pitchwise wandering motion. The largest pressure drop and most intense pressure fluctuations due to the formation of the tip-leakage vortex are found in the region where the tip-leakage vortex is strongest. The effects of tip-gap size and an end-wall groove on the tip-clearance vortical structures and on the velocity and pressure fields have been investigated to explore ways for minimizing the detrimental effects of cavitation. Attempts to investigate the vortex-rotor interaction and to enhance the LES capability for realistic rotors are also discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - Users Group Conference, UGC 2004
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages158-165
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)0769522599, 9780769522593
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventDoD HPCMP Users Group Conference, UGC 2004 - Williamsburg, VA, United States
Duration: Jun 7 2004Jul 11 2004

Publication series

NameProceedings - Department of Defense High Performance Computing Modernization Program Users Group Conference, UGC 2004

Conference

ConferenceDoD HPCMP Users Group Conference, UGC 2004
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWilliamsburg, VA
Period6/7/047/11/04

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering

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