NCAM Mimetic Peptides: Potential Therapeutic Target for Neurological Disorders

Chengyan Chu, Yue Gao, Xiaoyan Lan, Aline Thomas, Shen Li

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) plays a pivotal role in the development and maintenance of the nervous system via homophilic (NCAM–NCAM) and heterophilic (NCAM-other molecules) interactions. Many synthetic peptides have been engineered to mimic these interactions and induce NCAM-downstream signaling pathways. Such NCAM mimetics have displayed neuritogenic and neuroprotective properties, as well as synaptic modulation in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, they have been used successfully in preclinical studies to treat neurological disorders including stroke, traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer’s disease. This review focuses on recent progress in the development of NCAM mimetic peptides, in particular, on establishing C3, plannexin, and FGL as therapeutic candidates for neurological disorders.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1714-1722
Number of pages9
JournalNeurochemical Research
Volume43
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2018

Keywords

  • Bioactive peptides
  • Fibroblast growth factor receptor
  • Mimetic peptides
  • Neural cell adhesion molecule
  • Neurological disorders

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience

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