Abstract
Stem cells have two common properties: the capacity for self-renewal and the potential to differentiate into one or more specialized cell types. In general, stem cells can be divided into two broad categories: adult (somatic) stem cells and embryonic stem cells. Recent evidence suggested that tumors may contain "cancer stem cells" with indefinite potential for self-renewal. In this review, we will focus on the molecular mechanisms regulating embryonic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation, and discuss how these mechanisms may be relevant in cancer cells.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 709-718 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Journal of cellular biochemistry |
Volume | 103 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 15 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Embryonic stem cells
- Pluripotency
- Self-renewal
- Stem cells
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology