Longitudinal intensity normalization in the presence of multiple sclerosis lesions

Snehashis Roy, Aaron Carass, Navid Shiee, Dzung Pham, Peter Calabresi, Daniel Salo Reich, Jerry L. Prince

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper proposes a longitudinal intensity normalization algorithm for T1-weighted magnetic resonance images of human brains in the presence of multiple sclerosis lesions, aiming towards stable and consistent longitudinal segmentations. Unlike previous longitudinal segmentation methods, we propose a 4D intensity normalization that can be used as a preprocessing step to any segmentation method. The variability in intensities arising from the relapsing and remitting nature of the multiple sclerosis lesions is modeled into an otherwise smooth intensity transform based on first order auto-regressive models, resulting in smooth changes in segmentation statistics of normal tissues, while keeping the lesion information unaffected. We validated our method on both simulated and real longitudinal normal subjects and on multiple sclerosis subjects.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationISBI 2013 - 2013 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
Subtitle of host publicationFrom Nano to Macro
Pages1384-1387
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event2013 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2013 - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: Apr 7 2013Apr 11 2013

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
ISSN (Print)1945-7928
ISSN (Electronic)1945-8452

Other

Other2013 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, ISBI 2013
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco, CA
Period4/7/134/11/13

Keywords

  • MRI
  • brain
  • intensity normalization
  • intensity standardization
  • segmentation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging

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