Inhibition of growth of Mycobacterium avium in murine and human mononuclear phagocytes by migration inhibitory factor

I. M. Orme, S. K. Furney, P. S. Skinner, A. D. Roberts, P. J. Brennan, D. G. Russell, H. Shiratsuchi, J. J. Ellner, W. Y. Weiser

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Infections caused by Mycobacterium avium, the most common form of disseminated bacterial disease in AIDS patients, are difficult to treat because of their resistance to many antimycobacterial drugs. The results of the present study show that recombinant migration inhibitory factor, a 12- kDa molecule recently isolated by COS-1 cell expression screening of cDNA from a human T-cell hybridoma, has potent inhibitory activity on the growth of a panel of clinical isolates of M. avium within both bone-marrow-derived murine macrophages and cultured human blood monocytes. These cells cultured in recombinant migration inhibitory factor exhibit various signs of activation, including cell division, morphological changes such as evidence of substantial phagolysosomal fusion, and enhanced secretion of tumor necrosis factor.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)338-342
Number of pages5
JournalInfection and Immunity
Volume61
Issue number1
StatePublished - 1993
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology

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