Identification of fibroblast growth factor-5 as an overexpressed antigen in multiple human adenocarcinomas

K. I. Hanada, D. M. Perry-Lalley, G. A. Ohnmacht, M. P. Bettinotti, J. C. Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

56 Scopus citations

Abstract

Methodology for identifying tumor-associated antigens recognized by T cells has been successfully used to clone antigens from melanoma cells. Similar efforts for nonmelanoma tumors have had limited success with few antigens identified. To identify potentially relevant tumor-associated antigens expressed in renal cell carcinoma cell lines, a tumor-specific CTL clone was established from tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes from a regressing pulmonary lesion. This CTL recognized nonmutated fibroblast growth factor-5 (FGF-5). Quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR revealed that FGF-5 was overexpressed in the majority of renal cell carcinomas, as well as in some prostate carcinoma and breast carcinoma lines. FGF-5 expression by quantitative real-time reverse transcription PCR in normal tissues was below the recognition threshold for this CTL. As a normal protein with significant overexpression by multiple adenocarcinomas and little normal tissue expression, FGF-5 represents an immunotherapy target with potential utility against a broad array of nonmelanoma cancers.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5511-5516
Number of pages6
JournalCancer Research
Volume61
Issue number14
StatePublished - Jul 15 2001
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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