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Highly porous fibers by electrospinning into a cryogenic liquid

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Highly porous fibers of various polymers were created by electrospinning with a modified collector. A bath of liquid nitrogen was used to freeze the fibers, inducing a phase separation between the polymer and the solvent. When the solvent was removed in vacuo, highly porous fibers were obtained. Poly(styrene), poly(acrylonitrile), poly(vinylidene fluoride), and poly(ε-caprolactone) were all electrospun into porous fibers using this simple method. These porous fibers have a range of potential applications in encapsulation, controlled release, superhydrophobic coating, and lightweight reinforcement.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1436-1437
Number of pages2
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume128
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 8 2006
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Catalysis
  • General Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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