Abstract
Three unsymmetrically substituted polyamine analogues demonstrate significant and selective antitumor effects. Each of the analogues N1-ethyl-N11-propargyl-4,8-diazaundecane (PENSpm), N1-ethyl-N11-(cyclobutyl)methyl-4,8-diazaundecane (CBENSpm), and N1-ethyl-N11-(cyclopropyl)methyl-4,8-diazaundecane (CPENSpm) is cytotoxic to a representative non-small-cell lung carcinoma line, NCI H157, while being only growth-inhibitory to a representative small-cell-lung carcinoma line, NCI H82. Cytotoxicity is accompanied by a significant increase in expression of the polyamine catabolic enzyme spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase (SSAT) at the levels of activity and steady-state mRNA. These new analogues are significant both for their cell-type-specific activity and as synthetic prototypes for the addition of SSAT-activated functional groups.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 69-74 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology |
| Volume | 36 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1995 |
Keywords
- CBENSpm
- CPENSpm
- PENSpm
- SSAT activity
- mRNA expression
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology
- Toxicology
- Pharmacology
- Cancer Research
- Pharmacology (medical)
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