Abstract
Acute inflammation is how the body responds to mitigate infection and injury. It is characterized by an initiation phase that recruits immune cells to the affected site where they cross the blood vessel wall into the tissue to kill infectious agents and/or respond to injury. Inflammation is highly regulated so that it is resolved before excessive tissue damage occurs. Every step, from initiation to execution to resolution involves glycans and complementary glycan binding proteins (lectins). Here we summarize some of the essential ways in which glycans drive the inflammatory response.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Cell Biology |
Subtitle of host publication | Volume 1-6, Second Edition |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 338-348 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Volume | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128216248 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2022 |
Keywords
- C-type lectin
- Damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP)
- Eosinophil
- Galactose
- Galectin
- Hyaluronic acid
- Mannose
- Neutrophil
- Pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)
- Pattern recognition receptor (PRR)
- Selectin
- Sialic acid
- Siglec
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology