Feasibility of a Multi-Component Strengths-Building Intervention for Caregivers of Persons With Heart Failure

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Caregivers of persons with heart failure (HF) navigate complex care plans, yet support strategies often focus solely on meeting the needs of patients. We conducted a randomized waitlist control trial (N = 38) to test the feasibility and gauge initial effect size of the Caregiver Support intervention on quality of life, caregiver burden, and self-efficacy among HF caregivers. The intervention includes up to five remote, nurse-facilitated sessions. Components address: holistic caregiver assessment, life purpose, action planning, resources, and future planning. Caregivers were 93.3% female, 60% White, and 63.3% spouses. Average age was 59.4. Participants who completed the intervention reported high satisfaction and acceptability of activities. Between-group effect sizes at 16 and 32 weeks suggest improvement in quality of life (mental health) (.88; 1.08), caregiver burden (.31;.37), and self-efficacy (.63;.74). Caregivers found Caregiver Support acceptable and feasible. Findings contribute evidence that this intervention can enhance caregiver outcomes. Clinicaltrials.gov Identifier NCT04090749.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2371-2382
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Applied Gerontology
Volume42
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2023

Keywords

  • caregiver
  • heart failure
  • intervention

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geriatrics and Gerontology
  • Gerontology

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