Exploring the relationship between timing of menarche and eating disorder symptoms in black and white adolescent girls

Ruth H. Striegel-Moore, Robert P. McMahon, Frank M. Biro, George Schreiber, Patricia B. Crawford, Carolyn Voorhees

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

74 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: This study examined the relationship between timing of sexual maturation and eating disorders symptoms in adolescent girls. Method: Data were collected over 10 years for a cohort of 1,213 Black girls and 1, 166 White girls who were either 9 or 10 years old at study entry. Annually, girls' height and weight were measured and, biannually, girls completed self-report measures of eating disorders symptoms. Results: Early-onset menarche is a risk factor for the development of body image and dieting concerns, but the effect of timing is due to the impact of early and late maturation on body weight. Discussion: Findings underscore the importance of adiposity as a risk factor for poor mental health.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)421-433
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Eating Disorders
Volume30
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adolescent girls
  • Early-onset menarche
  • Sexual maturation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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