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Characterization of a highly polymorphic dinucleotide repeat 150 kb proximal to the fragile X site

  • G. J. Riggins
  • , S. L. Sherman
  • , B. A. Oostra
  • , J. S. Sutcliffe
  • , D. Feitell
  • , D. L. Nelson
  • , B. A. Van Oost
  • , A. P.T. Smits
  • , F. J. Ramos
  • , E. Pfendner
  • , D. P.A. Kuhl
  • , C. T. Caskey
  • , S. T. Warren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Fragile X [fra(X)] syndrome is a frequently encountered form of mental retardation and is inherited as an X-linked semi-dominant trait with reduced penetrance. We report here the characterization of a highly polymorphic dinucleotide repeat, DXS 548, which is approximately 150 kb proximal to the fra(X) site and the associated FMR-1 gene. DXS 548 is tightly linked to the fra(X) syndrome locus (FRAXA) without recombination (LOD = 9.07 with q of 0) in selected families with crossovers between FRAXA and very closely linked flanking markers. This dinucleotide repeat could be useful in determining the parental origin of a new fra(X) mutations and evaluating the role of FMR-1 in X-linked non-specific mental retardation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)237-243
Number of pages7
JournalAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics
Volume43
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fragile X
  • X-linked mental retardation
  • dinucleotide repeat
  • linkage

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Genetics(clinical)

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