Biomonitoring and precision health in deep space supported by artificial intelligence

Ryan T. Scott, Lauren M. Sanders, Erik L. Antonsen, Jaden J.A. Hastings, Seung min Park, Graham Mackintosh, Robert J. Reynolds, Adrienne L. Hoarfrost, Aenor Sawyer, Casey S. Greene, Benjamin S. Glicksberg, Corey A. Theriot, Daniel C. Berrios, Jack Miller, Joel Babdor, Richard Barker, Sergio E. Baranzini, Afshin Beheshti, Stuart Chalk, Guillermo M. Delgado-AparicioMelissa Haendel, Arif A. Hamid, Philip Heller, Daniel Jamieson, Katelyn J. Jarvis, John Kalantari, Kia Khezeli, Svetlana V. Komarova, Matthieu Komorowski, Prachi Kothiyal, Ashish Mahabal, Uri Manor, Hector Garcia Martin, Christopher E. Mason, Mona Matar, George I. Mias, Jerry G. Myers, Charlotte Nelson, Jonathan Oribello, Patricia Parsons-Wingerter, R. K. Prabhu, Amina Ann Qutub, Jon Rask, Amanda Saravia-Butler, Suchi Saria, Nitin Kumar Singh, Michael Snyder, Frank Soboczenski, Karthik Soman, David Van Valen, Kasthuri Venkateswaran, Liz Warren, Liz Worthey, Jason H. Yang, Marinka Zitnik, Sylvain V. Costes

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Human exploration of deep space will involve missions of substantial distance and duration. To effectively mitigate health hazards, paradigm shifts in astronaut health systems are necessary to enable Earth-independent healthcare, rather than Earth-reliant. Here we present a summary of decadal recommendations from a workshop organized by NASA on artificial intelligence, machine learning and modelling applications that offer key solutions toward these space health challenges. The workshop recommended various biomonitoring approaches, biomarker science, spacecraft/habitat hardware, intelligent software and streamlined data management tools in need of development and integration to enable humanity to thrive in deep space. Participants recommended that these components culminate in a maximally automated, autonomous and intelligent Precision Space Health system, to monitor, aggregate and assess biomedical statuses.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)196-207
Number of pages12
JournalNature Machine Intelligence
Volume5
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2023
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Artificial Intelligence

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