Bilateral Toe Walking as Presentation of Unilateral Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica of the Ankle: A Case Report

Bo Zhang, Adam Margalit, R. Jay Lee, Claire Shannon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Case:We describe a case of dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelica (DEH) of the anterior tibiotalar joint that presented as toe walking in a 6-year-old boy. Radiographs and magnetic resonance images showed substantial exostosis at the anterior ankle that blocked dorsiflexion. He underwent surgical excision and casting for equinus, restoring ankle range of motion and gait.Conclusion:Although DEH is benign, it can cause major deficits and permanent damage to a joint when neglected. Recognition of subtle presentations of DEH, such as toe walking, is crucial. Early treatment can restore joint motion and prevent deformity and arthritis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere21.00264
JournalJBJS case connector
Volume11
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 11 2021

Keywords

  • Trevor disease
  • dysplasia epiphysealis hemimelica
  • equinus contracture
  • pediatric orthopedics
  • toe walking

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery
  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine

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