TY - JOUR
T1 - Advances in Neuropathic Pain
T2 - Diagnosis, Mechanisms, and Treatment Recommendations
AU - Dworkin, Robert H.
AU - Backonja, Miroslav
AU - Rowbotham, Michael C.
AU - Allen, Robert R.
AU - Argoff, Charles R.
AU - Bennett, Gary J.
AU - Bushnell, M. Catherine
AU - Farrar, John T.
AU - Galer, Bradley S.
AU - Haythornthwaite, Jennifer A.
AU - Hewitt, David J.
AU - Loeser, John D.
AU - Max, Mitchell B.
AU - Saltarelli, Mario
AU - Schmader, Kenneth E.
AU - Stein, Christoph
AU - Thompson, David
AU - Turk, Dennis C.
AU - Wallace, Mark S.
AU - Watkins, Linda R.
AU - Weinstein, Sharon M.
PY - 2003/11
Y1 - 2003/11
N2 - Chronic neuropathic pain, caused by lesions in the peripheral or central nervous system, comes in many forms. We describe current approaches to the diagnosis and assessment of neuropathic pain and discuss the results of recent research on its pathophysiologic mechanisms. Randomized controlled clinical trials of gabapentin, the 5% lidocaine patch, opioid analgesics, tramadol hydrochloride, and tricyclic antidepressants provide an evidence-based approach to the treatment of neuropathic pain, and specific recommendations are presented for use of these medications. Continued progress in basic and clinical research on the pathophysiologic mechanisms of neuropathic pain may make it possible to predict effective treatments for individual patients by application of a pain mechanism-based approach.
AB - Chronic neuropathic pain, caused by lesions in the peripheral or central nervous system, comes in many forms. We describe current approaches to the diagnosis and assessment of neuropathic pain and discuss the results of recent research on its pathophysiologic mechanisms. Randomized controlled clinical trials of gabapentin, the 5% lidocaine patch, opioid analgesics, tramadol hydrochloride, and tricyclic antidepressants provide an evidence-based approach to the treatment of neuropathic pain, and specific recommendations are presented for use of these medications. Continued progress in basic and clinical research on the pathophysiologic mechanisms of neuropathic pain may make it possible to predict effective treatments for individual patients by application of a pain mechanism-based approach.
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U2 - 10.1001/archneur.60.11.1524
DO - 10.1001/archneur.60.11.1524
M3 - Review article
C2 - 14623723
AN - SCOPUS:0345445898
SN - 0003-9942
VL - 60
SP - 1524
EP - 1534
JO - Archives of neurology
JF - Archives of neurology
IS - 11
ER -