A Multi-instance Learning Approach to Civil Unrest Event Detection using Twitter

Alexandra DeLucia, Mark Dredze, Anna L. Buczak

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Social media has become an established platform for people to organize and take offline actions, often in the form of civil unrest. Understanding these events can help support pro-democratic movements. The primary method to detect these events on Twitter relies on aggregating many tweets, but this includes many that are not relevant to the task. We propose a multi-instance learning (MIL) approach, which jointly identifies relevant tweets and detects civil unrest events. We demonstrate that MIL improves civil unrest detection over methods based on simple aggregation. Our best model achieves a 0.73 F1 on the Global Civil Unrest on Twitter (G-CUT) dataset.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationCASE 2023 - Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Challenges and Applications of Automated Extraction of Socio-Political Events from Text, associated with 14th International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing, RANLP 2023
EditorsAli Hurriyetoglu, Hristo Tanev, Vanni Zavarella, Reyyan Yeniterzi, Erdem Yoruk, Milena Slavcheva
PublisherIncoma Ltd
Pages18-33
Number of pages16
ISBN (Electronic)9789544520892
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event6th Workshop on Challenges and Applications of Automated Extraction of Socio-Political Events from Text, CASE 2023 - Varna, Bulgaria
Duration: Sep 7 2023 → …

Publication series

NameCASE 2023 - Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Challenges and Applications of Automated Extraction of Socio-Political Events from Text, associated with 14th International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing, RANLP 2023

Conference

Conference6th Workshop on Challenges and Applications of Automated Extraction of Socio-Political Events from Text, CASE 2023
Country/TerritoryBulgaria
CityVarna
Period9/7/23 → …

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computational Theory and Mathematics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems

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