TY - GEN
T1 - A framework for scalable biophysics-based image analysis
AU - Gholami, Amir
AU - Mang, Andreas
AU - Scheufele, Klaudius
AU - Davatzikos, Christos
AU - Mehl, Miriam
AU - Biros, George
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 ACM.
PY - 2017/11/12
Y1 - 2017/11/12
N2 - We present SIBIA (Scalable Integrated Biophysics-based Image Analysis), a framework for coupling biophysical models with medical image analysis. It provides solvers for an image-driven inverse brain tumor growth model and an image registration problem, the combination of which can eventually help in diagnosis and prognosis of brain tumors. The two main computational kernels of SIBIA are a Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT) implemented in the library AccFFT to discretize differential operators, and a cubic interpolation kernel for semi-Lagrangian based advection. We present efficiency and scalability results for the computational kernels, the inverse tumor solver and image registration on two x86 systems, Lonestar 5 at the Texas Advanced Computing Center and Hazel Hen at the Stuttgart High Performance Computing Center. We showcase results that demonstrate that our solver can be used to solve registration problems of unprecedented scale, 40963 resulting in ∼ 200 billion unknowns - a problem size that is 64x larger than the state-of-the-art. For problem sizes of clinical interest, SIBIA is about 8x faster than the state-of-the-art.
AB - We present SIBIA (Scalable Integrated Biophysics-based Image Analysis), a framework for coupling biophysical models with medical image analysis. It provides solvers for an image-driven inverse brain tumor growth model and an image registration problem, the combination of which can eventually help in diagnosis and prognosis of brain tumors. The two main computational kernels of SIBIA are a Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT) implemented in the library AccFFT to discretize differential operators, and a cubic interpolation kernel for semi-Lagrangian based advection. We present efficiency and scalability results for the computational kernels, the inverse tumor solver and image registration on two x86 systems, Lonestar 5 at the Texas Advanced Computing Center and Hazel Hen at the Stuttgart High Performance Computing Center. We showcase results that demonstrate that our solver can be used to solve registration problems of unprecedented scale, 40963 resulting in ∼ 200 billion unknowns - a problem size that is 64x larger than the state-of-the-art. For problem sizes of clinical interest, SIBIA is about 8x faster than the state-of-the-art.
KW - Bio-Physics based image analysis
KW - Scalable image registration
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85040163069&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85040163069&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1145/3126908.3126930
DO - 10.1145/3126908.3126930
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85040163069
T3 - Proceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis, SC 2017
BT - Proceedings of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis, SC 2017
PB - Association for Computing Machinery, Inc
T2 - International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis, SC 2017
Y2 - 12 November 2017 through 17 November 2017
ER -