6.20 - Task-Specific Differentiation of Central Vestibular Neurons and Plasticity During Vestibular Compensation

Soroush G. Sadeghi; Mathieu Beraneck

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-809324-5.24145-X

6.20 - Task-Specific Differentiation of Central Vestibular Neurons and Plasticity During Vestibular Compensation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

Abstract

The vestibular system provides the sensorimotor transformation responsible for gaze stabilization and postural control and sends information about self-generated and externally applied movements to thalamic and cortical pathways. Neurons located in the four vestibular nuclei of vertebrates encode different aspects of head velocity together with eye/neck motion parameters and can be divided into functional subgroups based on their contributions to specific motor behaviors. The functional significance of the integration of vestibular signals with other inputs in different subsets of neurons during task-specific behaviors and their role in vestibular compensation are presented.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	The Senses
Subtitle of host publication	A Comprehensive Reference: Volume 1-7, Second Edition
Publisher	Elsevier
Pages	290-308
Number of pages	19
Volume	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9780128054093
ISBN (Print)	9780128054086
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-809324-5.24145-X
State	Published - Jan 1 2020
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Neuronal subtypes
PVP
Vestibular compensation
Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) pathway
Vestibulo-spinal pathway
VO
VOR adaptation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Medicine
General Neuroscience

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10.1016/B978-0-12-809324-5.24145-X

Cite this

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title = "6.20 - Task-Specific Differentiation of Central Vestibular Neurons and Plasticity During Vestibular Compensation",

abstract = "The vestibular system provides the sensorimotor transformation responsible for gaze stabilization and postural control and sends information about self-generated and externally applied movements to thalamic and cortical pathways. Neurons located in the four vestibular nuclei of vertebrates encode different aspects of head velocity together with eye/neck motion parameters and can be divided into functional subgroups based on their contributions to specific motor behaviors. The functional significance of the integration of vestibular signals with other inputs in different subsets of neurons during task-specific behaviors and their role in vestibular compensation are presented.",

keywords = "Neuronal subtypes, PVP, Vestibular compensation, Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) pathway, Vestibulo-spinal pathway, VO, VOR adaptation",

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AU - Sadeghi, Soroush G.

AU - Beraneck, Mathieu

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N2 - The vestibular system provides the sensorimotor transformation responsible for gaze stabilization and postural control and sends information about self-generated and externally applied movements to thalamic and cortical pathways. Neurons located in the four vestibular nuclei of vertebrates encode different aspects of head velocity together with eye/neck motion parameters and can be divided into functional subgroups based on their contributions to specific motor behaviors. The functional significance of the integration of vestibular signals with other inputs in different subsets of neurons during task-specific behaviors and their role in vestibular compensation are presented.

AB - The vestibular system provides the sensorimotor transformation responsible for gaze stabilization and postural control and sends information about self-generated and externally applied movements to thalamic and cortical pathways. Neurons located in the four vestibular nuclei of vertebrates encode different aspects of head velocity together with eye/neck motion parameters and can be divided into functional subgroups based on their contributions to specific motor behaviors. The functional significance of the integration of vestibular signals with other inputs in different subsets of neurons during task-specific behaviors and their role in vestibular compensation are presented.

KW - Neuronal subtypes

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KW - Vestibular compensation

KW - Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) pathway

KW - Vestibulo-spinal pathway

KW - VO

KW - VOR adaptation

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DO - 10.1016/B978-0-12-809324-5.24145-X

M3 - Chapter

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BT - The Senses

PB - Elsevier

ER -

6.20 - Task-Specific Differentiation of Central Vestibular Neurons and Plasticity During Vestibular Compensation

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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